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MD facts & stats

7 fact-checked facts about Markdown, each with the reason behind it. 5 more are in today's round and join this page after it closes.

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The basics

Which file extension is commonly used for Markdown files?

Answer.md

Markdown files usually end in .md, sometimes .markdown.

In Markdown, what does starting a line with '# ' create?

AnswerA top-level heading

One # makes a level-1 heading; ## makes level 2, and so on up to six.

Going deeper

In Markdown, what does a line starting with '>' create?

AnswerA blockquote

The > character, borrowed from email quoting, marks a blockquote.

What is the Markdown syntax for a link?

Answer[text](url)

Link text goes in square brackets, followed by the address in parentheses.

How is an image written in Markdown?

Answer![alt text](image-url)

Image syntax is link syntax with an exclamation mark in front.

Expert level

In original Markdown, how do you force a line break inside a paragraph?

AnswerEnd the line with two or more spaces

The original syntax turns two or more trailing spaces into a line break without starting a new paragraph.

What is CommonMark?

AnswerA specification that precisely defines Markdown syntax

CommonMark gives an unambiguous spec and test suite so different Markdown tools render text the same way.

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